Legislature(2021 - 2022)BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)

05/06/2021 03:30 PM Senate COMMUNITY & REGIONAL AFFAIRS

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= HB 10 FUNTER BAY MARINE PARK: UNANGAN CEMETERY TELECONFERENCED
Moved HB 10 Out of Committee
-- Public Testimony --
*+ SB 131 WORKERS' COMP DISABILITY FOR FIREFIGHTERS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Testimony <Invitation Only> --
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
         HB 10-FUNTER BAY MARINE PARK: UNANGAN CEMETERY                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:32:06 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR HUGHES  announced the  consideration of  HOUSE BILL  NO. 10                                                               
"An Act relating to the Funter  Bay marine park unit of the state                                                               
park system; relating to protection  of the social and historical                                                               
significance  of  the Unangax  cemetery  located  in Funter  Bay;                                                               
providing  for  the amendment  of  the  management plan  for  the                                                               
Funter  Bay marine  park  unit; and  providing  for an  effective                                                               
date."                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
She identified the individuals available to answer questions.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:32:42 PM                                                                                                                    
REPRESENTATIVE  SARA HANNAN,  Alaska  State Legislature,  Juneau,                                                               
Alaska, sponsor of  HB 10, thanked the committee  for hearing the                                                               
bill a second  time. She summarized that HB 10  would add acreage                                                               
to the existing Funter Bay  State Marine Park, including a parcel                                                               
that  has  a  cemetery  for individuals  who  passed  away  while                                                               
interned in a nearby relocation camp.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
She referenced  the earlier question  about whether  the cemetery                                                               
should  have a  name  and relayed  that  the Unangan  descendants                                                               
would  like to  entertain that  question, but  recognize that  it                                                               
will be  a lengthy process to  come to consensus. She  noted that                                                               
naming   a  feature   is  allowed   under  existing   state  park                                                               
regulations.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:33:11 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR GRAY-JACKSON joined the committee meeting.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  HUGHES offered  her perspective  that naming  the cemetery                                                               
was a  way to honor the  Unangan people and their  history in the                                                               
state and nation.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HUGHES  referenced a question  that came up after  the last                                                               
hearing about private property in  the area and the misperception                                                               
that this  might benefit  one or  more adjacent  property owners.                                                               
She asked  the sponsor's staff  to share a  map to make  it clear                                                               
that this proposal  is truly to honor the history  of the Unangan                                                               
people who were interned at Funter Bay and their descendants.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:35:32 PM                                                                                                                    
TIMOTHY CLARK,  Staff, Representative  Sara Hannan,  Alaska State                                                               
Legislature,  Juneau,  Alaska,  displayed  a  topography  map  of                                                               
Funter Bay. He  related that the cannery was  sold and subdivided                                                               
into  about seven  parcels in  the mid-1980s  and there  are also                                                               
dozens of  cabins scattered along  the shoreline of the  bay. The                                                               
cabins are primarily recreational and are used seasonally.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:38:41 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR HUGHES opened public testimony on HB 10.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
3:39:23 PM                                                                                                                    
MARTIN STEPETIN,  Advocate, Friends of Admiralty  Island, Juneau,                                                               
Alaska,  stated  that he  originally  came  from Saint  Paul.  He                                                               
relayed that  his four grandparents  were interned at  Funter Bay                                                               
starting in 1942 and he had  been working to protect the cemetery                                                               
there  since 2014.  His dad  was born  during that  time and  was                                                               
lucky  enough  to  survive.  He   noted  that  a  number  of  the                                                               
headstones  in the  cemetery  were  for babies  who  were not  so                                                               
fortunate.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR. STEPETIN  related his journey working  independently and then                                                               
with Friends of  Admiralty Island to determine  that the cemetery                                                               
was located on  state land. Several options  were discussed about                                                               
how  to  protect the  cemetery,  one  of  which was  through  the                                                               
National  Historic Register.  This effort  was not  successful. A                                                               
second  option  was to  protect  the  parcel though  an  internal                                                               
departmental agreement, but  that is subject to  change with each                                                               
administration.  He  said there  was  consensus  that adding  the                                                               
cemetery parcel to the existing  Funter Bay State Marine Park was                                                               
the  most lasting  way  to protect  this  valuable state,  Alaska                                                               
Native, and U.S. history.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. STEPETIN  concluded his testimony  stating that the  State of                                                               
Alaska did not make the decision  to relocate the Aleuts from the                                                               
Pribilof Islands to Funter Bay,  but because the Unangan Cemetery                                                               
is located  on state land,  it is 100 percent  the responsibility                                                               
of the legislature  and the state to protect  this historic piece                                                               
of property.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:43:30 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR HUGHES asked  if the legislature could do  anything to help                                                               
qualify the cemetery for the National Historic Register.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MR. STEPETIN answered he did not  know but he believes the parcel                                                               
would eventually qualify.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:44:49 PM                                                                                                                    
RICHARD ZACHAROF,  Advocate, Tribal  Council, Saint  Paul Island,                                                               
Alaska,  stated that  he  visited  Funter Bay  in  2000 after  he                                                               
received a  $50,000 parks  and recreation  grant to  renovate the                                                               
crosses and clean up the  cemetery. A number of community members                                                               
also made  the trip  to hold  a memorial  service for  family and                                                               
loved ones who were buried in the Funter Bay cemetery.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR. ZACHAROF  emphasized the importance  of HB 10 to  protect and                                                               
preserve  the cemetery  and the  memory  of the  people who  were                                                               
relocated and died while interned  at Funter Bay. It is important                                                               
to the Aleut people, the State  of Alaska, and the United States.                                                               
He reported  that about  10 percent  of the  330 people  who were                                                               
evacuated  from Saint  Paul Island  in 1942  did not  survive. He                                                               
shared the  plan to  go to  Funter Bay in  August for  a memorial                                                               
service if the  bill were to pass. The plans  also include a work                                                               
party to  construct a  fence around the  cemetery to  protect the                                                               
gravesites in the traditional Aleut fashion.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:48:01 PM                                                                                                                    
JACOB MERCULIEF,  representing self,  Saint Paul  Island, Alaska,                                                               
stated that his four grandparents  were relocated and interned at                                                               
Funter Bay. He  said he was speaking on behalf  of family members                                                               
to voice support  for HB 10 to protect and  preserve the cemetery                                                               
at Funter Bay and the history of his people.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:49:56 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR HUGHES closed public testimony on HB 10.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HANNAN thanked  the  committee for  its time  and                                                               
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HUGHES solicited the will of the committee.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
3:50:22 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  MYERS moved  to report  HB 10,  work order  32-LS0096\A,                                                               
from  committee  with  individual  recommendations  and  attached                                                               
fiscal note(s).                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
3:50:31 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR HUGHES found  no objection and HB 10 was  reported from the                                                               
Senate Community and Regional Affairs Standing Committee.                                                                       

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SB 131- Presentation 5.6.21.pdf SCRA 5/6/2021 3:30:00 PM
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HB 10 U.S. Support Research-Nat'l Park Service Info on Private Property on Funter Bay 5.5.2021.pdf SCRA 5/6/2021 3:30:00 PM
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